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phylacteries "

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    • \ fə-ˈlak-t(ə-)rē \

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    [Noun]  | "phy*lac*tery" | \ fə-ˈlak-t(ə-)rē \


    1: either of two small square leather boxes containing slips inscribed with scriptural passages and traditionally worn on the left arm and on the head by observant Jewish men and especially adherents of Orthodox Judaism during morning weekday prayers

    2: amulet


    Origin: 14th century ;

     Middle English filaterie, philacterie, borrowed from Late Latin filactērium, phylactērium "amulet, tefellin," borrowed from Greek phylaktḗrion "guarded place, outpost, safeguard, amulet, tefellin," from phylaktḗr "guard, guardian" (from phylak-, stem of phylássein "to keep watch on, guard, preserve" —derivative of phylak-, phýlax "guard, guardian, protector," of obscure origin— + -tēr, agent suffix) + -ion, noun suffix;

      * Note : Greek phýlax has no generally accepted Indo-European etymology, and is probably of pre-Greek substratal origin, as other words with the suffix -ak-, according to R. Beekes, Etymological Dictionary of Greek, Brill, 2010.;

    [Noun]  | "phylacteries" 


    1: something worn or kept to bring good luck or keep away evil;


      * e.g., " ... he wore a small phylactery on a cord around his neck "





    [Noun]  | "phylactery" 


    1: something worn or kept to bring good luck or keep away evil;


      * e.g., " ... he wore a small phylactery on a cord around his neck "





     [ "Phylactery" ]

    1: Orginally, phylacteries come from Jewish lore, and are small leather boxes, containing strips of parchment inscribed with quotations from the Hebrew Scriptures. Traditionally, a Jewish man will strap one to the forehead and the other to the left arm during morning worship, except on the Sabbath and holidays.

      * e.g.,  ... "Of course you didn't kill the lich properly - you didn't find its phylactery! Idoits!" 


     [ "Phylactery" ]

    2: Recently, phylactieries have been used in Dungeons and Dragons to describe the object in which a lich keeps its soul. This prevents the lich from staying killed and allows it to regenerate a few days after it was slain. In order to permenantly destroy a lich, the phylactery (which doesn't have to look like a small box) must be destroyed.


     [ "Phylactery" ]

    3: J.K. Rowling also used this idea in "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince," but decided to refer to it as a horcrux for some reason.

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